over medium
/ˈoʊvər ˈmiːdiəm/
Meaning
This term refers to a specific way of cooking fried eggs where the egg is flipped and cooked on both sides. The white is completely cooked and firm, while the yolk is warm and semi-liquid (thick and runny but not completely watery). It is a standard term used when ordering breakfast in diners and restaurants.
Examples
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I'd like two eggs over medium with a side of sourdough toast, please.
I'd like two eggs over medium with a side of sourdough toast, please.
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If you cook the egg over medium, the yolk will still be slightly runny.
If you cook the egg over medium, the yolk will still be slightly runny.
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She prefers her eggs over medium because she doesn't like a completely watery yolk.
She prefers her eggs over medium because she doesn't like a completely watery yolk.
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The chef fried the eggs over medium, perfect for dipping my toast points.
The chef fried the eggs over medium, perfect for dipping my toast points.
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Do you want your eggs scrambled, sunny-side up, or over medium?
Do you want your eggs scrambled, sunny-side up, or over medium?
Common Mistakes
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✗ I want my eggs medium over.
✓ I want my eggs over medium.
The word order is fixed. 'Over' (indicating the egg is flipped) must always precede the level of doneness ('medium').
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✗ Please fry my eggs half cooked.
✓ Please cook my eggs over medium.
While 'half cooked' is a literal translation in some languages, English speakers use established terms like 'over medium' or 'over easy'.
Related Expressions
Practice
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I don't like runny whites, so I always order my fried eggs ___.
💡 Flipped eggs with fully cooked whites and a partially runny yolk.
Show answer
over medium
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To cook an egg ___, flip it gently and let it cook for just one more minute.
💡 The style between over easy and over hard.
Show answer
over medium