provoke irritation
/prəˈvoʊk ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃən/
Meaning
To cause feelings of annoyance, impatience, or anger in someone else, often through repetitive, insensitive, or inconsiderate behavior. It is a formal way of saying 'annoy someone' or 'make someone mad'.
Examples
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His constant habit of interrupting her during conversations would always provoke irritation.
His constant habit of interrupting her during conversations would always provoke irritation.
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Leaving dirty dishes in the sink is a minor issue, but it can provoke irritation over time.
Leaving dirty dishes in the sink is a minor issue, but it can provoke irritation over time.
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She tried to discuss the budget calmly to avoid provoking irritation in her partner.
She tried to discuss the budget calmly to avoid provoking irritation in her partner.
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Unresolved household chores are highly likely to provoke irritation between roommates.
Unresolved household chores are highly likely to provoke irritation between roommates.
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His defensive attitude during disagreements served only to provoke irritation.
His defensive attitude during disagreements served only to provoke irritation.
Common Mistakes
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✗ His behavior provoked an irritation to her.
✓ His behavior provoked irritation in her.
We say 'provoke irritation in [someone]', using the preposition 'in' and keeping 'irritation' uncountable.
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✗ She didn't want to make irritation.
✓ She didn't want to provoke irritation.
'Provoke' or 'cause' are the correct collocations for 'irritation'. 'Make' is incorrect.
Related Expressions
Practice
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Constantly checking your phone while your partner is talking is bound to ___.
💡 Cause annoyance
Show answer
provoke irritation
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He apologized immediately because he didn't mean to ___ in his wife.
💡 Trigger frustration or anger
Show answer
provoke irritation