hustle and bustle
/ˈhʌs.əl ənd ˈbʌs.əl/
Meaning
Busy, noisy, and energetic activity, typically associated with crowded places like cities, markets, or transit hubs. It is a binomial pair (always in this order) used to describe the lively but sometimes overwhelming atmosphere of a place.
Examples
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I love the hustle and bustle of the local fish market in the morning.
I love the hustle and bustle of the local fish market in the morning.
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After living in Tokyo, I needed to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.
After living in Tokyo, I needed to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.
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The holiday season brings a lot of hustle and bustle to the shopping malls.
The holiday season brings a lot of hustle and bustle to the shopping malls.
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Despite the hustle and bustle of London, we found a quiet park to relax in.
Despite the hustle and bustle of London, we found a quiet park to relax in.
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She thrives in the hustle and bustle of a busy newsroom.
She thrives in the hustle and bustle of a busy newsroom.
Common Mistakes
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✗ I don't like the bustle and hustle of big cities.
✓ I don't like the hustle and bustle of big cities.
This is a fixed binomial phrase. The word order cannot be reversed; it must always be 'hustle and bustle'.
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✗ There was too much hustle-bustle in the street.
✓ There was too much hustle and bustle in the street.
Do not drop the conjunction 'and'. The full phrase is required.
Related Expressions
Practice
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We rented a cabin in the woods to get away from the ___ of city life.
💡 The busy, noisy energy of a place
Show answer
hustle and bustle
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The train station was filled with the usual morning ___.
💡 Crowded, fast-paced activity
Show answer
hustle and bustle