as well as

Meaning

This conjunction-like phrase means 'in addition to' or 'and also.' It is used to connect words, phrases, or clauses, emphasizing that the second item is also included. In academic writing, it helps vary sentence structure so the writer does not rely too heavily on the word 'and.'

Examples

• The research paper requires a literature review as well as a methodology section.

  The research paper requires a literature review as well as a methodology section.

• The new policy benefits the students as well as the teaching staff.

  The new policy benefits the students as well as the teaching staff.

• She is fluent in French as well as Spanish, which helps her research.

  She is fluent in French as well as Spanish, which helps her research.

• The treatment aims to reduce physical pain as well as improve emotional well-being.

  The treatment aims to reduce physical pain as well as improve emotional well-being.

• The museum houses modern art as well as historical artifacts from the region.

  The museum houses modern art as well as historical artifacts from the region.

Common Mistakes

• ✗ The professor as well as the students are attending the conference.

  ✓ The professor as well as the students is attending the conference.

  When 'as well as' connects a singular subject and a plural one, the verb must agree with the first subject (the singular 'professor'), not the closer plural noun.

• ✗ He enjoys reading books as well as to write essays.

  ✓ He enjoys reading books as well as writing essays.

  Ensure parallel structure on both sides of 'as well as'. Since 'reading' is a gerund, the following verb 'writing' must also be a gerund.

Related Expressions

Practice

• The course covers theoretical concepts ___ practical applications.

  💡 Means 'in addition to' or 'and also'.

  Show answer

  as well as

• This software is designed to analyze text ___ statistical data.

  💡 Connects two types of data the software can analyze.

  Show answer

  as well as